Quencher Phosphoramidites

The availability of a diverse range of fluorescent dyes and quencher molecules has enabled the creation of various real-time PCR assay systems that rely on dye-quencher hybridization probes. These probes generate a fluorescent signal only upon binding to their specific target nucleic acids. To design an effective assay for specific targets, it is crucial to thoughtfully choose the appropriate dye and quencher based on factors such as the type of hybridization probe, the number of targets to be detected, and the equipment available for conducting the assay.

FIDELITY OLIGOS LLC offers a range of quencher phosphoramidites which can be used to introduce the label into 5′-position of the probe. These are BHQ-1, BHQ-2, BBQ-650 phosphoramidites and IOWA phosphoramidites. We also provide our quenchers as a CPG supports which allow 3′-labeling.

You can also choose to introduce the quencher post-synthetically. We offer a range of functional quencher reagents, including azides, alkynes, NHS esters and BCN derivatives.

BHQ Phosphoramidites

BHQ dyes are effective quenchers which have excellent coupling efficiencies, large extinction coefficients and don’t exhibit any fluorescence. They are used to quench a number of popular fluorophores.

BHQ-1 Phosphoramidite

ItemCat. NoPackPrice
BHQ-1 Phosphoramidite
CAS 374591-94-3 • C55H63N8O8P
FW 995.1 • MC 553.2
ℹ️ Quenching range 480–580 nm.
Also available as a nucleosidic phosphoramidite (100e).
1119100 mg$330
200 mg$460
1000 mg$1040

BHQ-2 Phosphoramidite

ItemCat. NoPackPrice
BHQ-2 Phosphoramidite
CAS 374591-98-7 • C54H61N8O9P
FW 997.1 • MC 555.1
ℹ️ Quenching range 550–670 nm.
111a100 mg$330
200 mg$460
1000 mg$1040

BBQ Phosphoramidite

BlackBerry Quencher (BBQ-650) exhibits a broad absorption profile from 550nm to 750nm, centered at 650nm. This allows more effective quenching of long wavelength dyes like TAMRA and Cy dyes.

BBQ-650 Pro Phosphoramidite

ItemCat. NoPackPrice
BBQ-650 Pro Phosphoramidite
C71H87N10O12P
FW 1303.51 • MC 861.9
ℹ️ Quenching range 550–750 nm.
1144100 mg$330
200 mg$460
1000 mg$1040

Iowa Black Phosphoramidites

Iowa Black quenchers are effective with a wide range of fluorophores and stable under various conditions, including basic environment and heat. Iowa Black FQ with peak absorbance at 531 nm is typically used with fluorescein and analogous dyes. Iowa Black RQ with peak absorbance at 656 nm can be paired with Cy5 and other dyes which emit in the red spectral range.

Iowa Black function can also serve as a hydrophobic handle which allows purification by HPLC or reversed phase methods.

Iowa Black FQ Phosphoramidite

ItemCat. NoPackPrice
Iowa Black FQ Phosphoramidite
CAS 852203-68-0 • C50H55N6O7P
FW 883.0 • MC 441.1
ℹ️ Quenching range 420–620 nm.
 Also available as a nucleosidic phosphoramidite (1012).
113f100 mg$390
200 mg$590
1000 mg$1300

Iowa Black RQ Pro Phosphoramidite

ItemCat. NoPackPrice
Iowa Black RQ Pro Phosphoramidite
C64H73N6O10P
FW 1117.3 • MC 675.2
ℹ️ Quenching range 500–700 nm. Pro linker allows internal labeling and label quantification.
Also available as a nucleosidic phosphoramidite (1013).
1140100 mg$390
200 mg$590
1000 mg$1300